Evidence-based refinements for procedures with rabbits
Refinements:
Use smaller needles and minimally invasive techniques
Consider using trained personnel to reduce stress and pain during procedures
Implement analgesia and anesthesia protocols to minimize discomfort
Avoid jugular vein when possible, the peripheral veins safer
Refinements:
Employ less invasive surgical techniques when possible, such as laparoscopic surgery
Ensure proper anesthesia and analgesia, and use precise surgical skills to minimize trauma
Post-operative care should include pain management and monitoring for complications
Refinements:
Train staff to handle rabbits gently and with minimal stress as rabbits are uniquely prone to back and leg injuries and must be handled properly
Use proper restraint techniques and provide training to avoid unnecessary handling. Snuggles, towel wraps, restraint devices, VAB Lines etc.
Refinements:
Consider the smallest area possible
Provide appropriate analgesia
Appropriate training to recognize pain/discomfort
Refinements:
Special considerations on dosing, cardiovascular or respiratory impact
Refinements:
Provide rabbits with appropriate social interaction, environmental enrichment, and space to move around. This can reduce stress and improve their overall well-being
Encourage Pens and co-housing when appropriate or solitary pen time with care staff
Exercise pens for caged rabbits with full contact or protected contact (perforated dividers). In a laboratory setting